Fructose 10%

Carbohydrate nutrient in diabetic patients, Fluid replacement, Caloric feeding

It should not exceed 0.5-1 g/kg body weight per hour. The usual recommended flow rate for adults is 30-75 drops per minute infused intravenously.

Contraindicated in certain inborn errors of fructose metabolism, methyl alcohol poisoning, hyperuricemia, liver failure, and lactic acidosis.

It should be given with caution to patients with impaired kidney function or severe liver damage. Infusion of fluid should be immediately discontinued if rigor arises for any reason during the process. Do not use if the solution is cloudy, contains particles, or after expiry date.

C

Intravenous administration may cause lactic acidosis and hyperuricemia. The rapid infusion results in facial flushing, abdominal pain and sweating.

Hyperosmolar carbohydrate solutions have a direct effect on the GI tract wall, resulting in reduced GI smooth muscle contraction.