Efalizumab
Indications
Psoriasis
Adult Dose
Subcutaneous
Psoriasis
Adult: Initially, 0.7 mg/kg; followed by a wkly dose of 1 mg/kg. Treatment period is usually 12 wk, to continue only when there is improvement. Max: 200 mg/dose.
Contra Indications
Known hypersensitivity. Should not be used in patients with clinically important infections.
Precautions
Monitor platelet counts before and during treatment. Acellular, live and live-attenuated vaccines should not be given during treatment. Pregnancy and lactation.
Pregnancy-Lactation
C
Interactions
Avoid concurrent admin of other immunosuppressive agents or with phototherapy.
Adverse Effects
Headache, fever, nausea, vomiting.
Mechanism of Action
Efalizumab is a recombinant humanized anti-CD11a monoclonal antibody functioning as an immunosuppressive agent used in the management of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis.